# What is Proof-of-Stake (PoS)?

Proof-of-Stake (PoS) is a consensus mechanism that allows blockchain networks to validate transactions and secure the network without the need for energy-intensive mining. Instead of miners competing to solve complex mathematical problems, validators are chosen based on the amount of tokens they stake in the network.

### Key Features of PoS:

* Energy-efficient compared to Proof-of-Work (PoW).
* Validators are rewarded for maintaining the integrity of the network.
* Higher transaction throughput and lower fees.
* Reduced centralization risks compared to PoW.

### How Inertia Implements PoS and How It Works

Inertia Chain uses a delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS) mechanism to enhance network efficiency. Validators and delegators work together to secure the network while earning staking rewards.

Key Participants in the PoS Network:

* Nodes: Maintain and verify blockchain data.
* Validators: Stake IRTA Coin to validate transactions and secure the network.
* Delegators: Users who stake their IRTA Coins with validators to earn rewards.


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